quarta-feira, 28 de outubro de 2015

Biografias xxx



ABRAHAM, Karl

Karl Abraham.jpg 











AMPERE, Andre Marie
Ampere Andre 1825.jpg

electric currents flow in opposite directions the wires repel one another.
Wires attracting and repelling
Ampère found that parallel wires with currents flowing in the same direction attract each other. Currents in opposite directions repel each other.

Arrhenius2.jpg

ASTON, Francis W
http://www.nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/chemistry/laureates/1922/aston-bio.html


AVERY,O
[Avery at his desk]. [ca. 1920].

AVICENA
http://histoirechimie.free.fr/Lien/AVICENNE.htm
portrait d'Avicenne

http://www.iep.utm.edu/avicenna/
Avicenna


AVOGADRO, Amedeo

 Amedeo Avogadro
Avogadro Amedeo.jpg
http://www.famousscientists.org/amedeo-avogadro/


























AXEL Richard



Professor Richard Axel ForMemRS.jpg
http://www.biography.com/people/richard-axel-13518716#nobel-prize-in-physiology-or-medicine

AXELROD, Julius

 

[Julius Axelrod]. [ca. 1960s].

https://www.jewishvirtuallibrary.org/jsource/biography/axelrod.html



B

BACON, Francis




BACON, Roger

 

Roger-bacon-statue.jpg


BAEKELAND, Leo
Leo Hendrik Baekeland, 1916.jpg
Leo Hendrik Baekeland

BALARD, Antoine Jerome



Antoine Jérôme Balard 1870s.jpg

http://www.persee.fr/doc/pharm_0035-2349_2007_num_94_356_6408



BALMER, Johann Jakob
Balmer.jpeg
fig6_11.gif (35077 bytes)
The blue light given off when a tube filled with H2 gas is excited with an electric discharge can be separated into four narrow bands of light when it is passed through a prism.


BALTIMORE, David

Dr. David Baltimore2.jpg

BANTING, Frederick

BARANY, Robert

Christiaan Barnard 1969.jpg
Christiaan Barnard. Courtesy of the Library of Congress.


BEADLE, George

BECHER, Johann Joachim
Jjbecher.jpg

BECKMAN, Arnold Orville
Arnold Beckman early portrait 2.65.tif
Arnold O. Beckman

Portrait of Antoine-Henri Becquerel.jpg

BELL, Alexander Graham
http://www.biography.com/people/alexander-graham-bell-9205497#synopsis
 Alexander Graham Bell.jpg


BENACERRAF, Baruj
http://www.nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/medicine/laureates/1980/benacerraf-bio.html

http://www.nytimes.com/2011/08/03/us/03benacerraf.html?_r=0

https://www.jewishvirtuallibrary.org/jsource/biography/benacerraf.html


BENNETT . Edward Hallaran       

BERG, Paul
Paul Berg in 1980.jpg
http://www.chemheritage.org/discover/online-resources/chemistry-in-history/themes/pharmaceuticals/preserving-health-with-biotechnology/berg-boyer-cohen.aspx
>Figure 1. The process of making recombinant DNA, as pioneered by Paul Berg.

BERGIUS, Friederich
http://humantouchofchemistry.com/friedrich-bergius.htm

BERGMAN, Torbern Orlof
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Torbern_Bergman
Torbern Olof Bergman.jpg
http://histoirechimie.free.fr/Lien/BERGMAN.htm

BERGSTROM, Sune


BERNARD, J
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bernard%E2%80%93Soulier_syndrome

BERNOULLI, DANIEL


BERTHELOT, Pierre Eugene Marcelin
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marcellin_Berthelot
Marcellin Berthelot.jpg

BERTHOLET, Claude Louis
Berthollet Claude Louis.jpg



BERZELIUS, Jon Jacob
http://www.chemheritage.org/discover/online-resources/chemistry-in-history/themes/electrochemistry/berzelius.aspx









http://www.projetohumanitas.org.br/RepeatDetail.asp?IDMenu=23&idRepCat=1&IDRep=2

BIOT, Jean Baptiste
Jean baptiste biot.jpg

BISHOP, J.Michael
Nci-vol-8172-300 j michael bishop.jpg
bishop_post

BJERRUM, Niels

BLACK, James W.
James Black.jpeg

BLACK, Joseph

























Gunter Blobel 2008 1.JPG

Katharine Burr Blodgett (1898-1979), demonstrating equipment in lab.jpg

Baruch Samuel Blumberg by Tom Trower (NASA).jpg
Boltzmann2.jpg
Paul D. Boyer


Roscoe O. Brady

atom_model_2.jpg

Johannes Brønsted.jpg

BROWN, Herbert C.


BROWN, Michael Stuart

BUCHNER, Eduard


BUCK, Linda B
http://www.nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/medicine/laureates/2004/buck-bio.html
http://www.biography.com/people/linda-b-buck-40589#synopsis

http://retractionwatch.com/2010/09/23/nobelist-linda-buck-retracts-two-studies-on-olfactory-networks-and-the-news-is-embargoed/

BURNET, Frank Macfarlane
BUTENANDT, Adolf
 Adolf Butenandt


C

CALVIN, Melvin
Melvin Calvin 1960s.jpg

CARREL, Alexis
 



 George Washington Carver in his lab

CAVENDISH, Henrt
  • Cavendish, em 1766, isolou e estudou o hidrogênio, que chamou de "ar inflamável"


CELSUS, Anders
Anders Celsius.jpg
James Chadwick.jpg

ChandraNobel.png


CHARLES, Jean Alexandre Cesar
Jacques Alexandre César Charles.jpg
Michel Eugène Chevreul 2.jpg


CLARK, Hans Thacher
Hans Thacher Clarke (1887-1972), Smithsonian Institution Archives, SIA Acc. 90-105 [SIA2008-0135].

CLAUDE, Albert


CLAUDE BERNARD

CORNFORTH, John
John Cornforth.jpg
COPERNICO
Nikolaus Kopernikus.jpg




CORI, Carl
 Carl Ferdinand Cori.jpg

CORI, Gerty
 
Carl Ferdinand Cori and Gerty Theresa Cori


CORMACK, Allan M.
ç
COTREL, Frederick C.
 Fgcottrell.jpg
COULOMB, Charles Augustn de
Charles de coulomb.jpg





John Dalton
wefuklsnsgnjkbcashvknfljsdklfjk_h_!!!_CORN.jpg













DAM, Henrik
 


DARWIN, Charles
Three quarter length studio photo showing Darwin's characteristic large forehead and bushy eyebrows with deep set eyes, pug nose and mouth set in a determined look. He is bald on top, with dark hair and long side whiskers but no beard or moustache. His jacket is dark, with very wide lapels, and his trousers are a light check pattern. His shirt has an upright wing collar, and his cravat is tucked into his waistcoat which is a light fine checked pattern.


DAUSSET, Jean
Sir Humphry Davy, Bt by Thomas Phillips.jpg

DEBYE, Peter



DEISENHOFER, Johan
DELLBRUCK, Max

DEWAR, James
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/James_Dewar
James Dewar.jpg
DIELS, Otto

DIRAC,  Paul Adrien Maurice
http://www.encyclopedia.com/topic/Otto_Paul_Hermann_Diels.aspx


https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paul_Dirac
http://www-history.mcs.st-and.ac.uk/Biographies/Dirac.html
http://www.biography.com/people/pam-dirac-21370403#quantum-electrodynamics
http://www.physicsoftheuniverse.com/scientists_dirac.html
http://www.spaceandmotion.com/physics-paul-dirac.htm
http://www.dirac.ch/PaulDirac.html
http://www-history.mcs.st-and.ac.uk/Biographies/Dirac.html

DJERASSI, CARL
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carl_Djerassi

 Carl Djerassi HD2004 AIC Gold Medal crop.JPG
http://www.djerassi.com/bio/bio2.html
http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/obituaries/11384755/Carl-Djerassi-father-of-the-Pill-obituary.html
http://chemweb.ucc.ie/news/Outline%20Biography%20-%20Carl%20Djerassi.htm
http://www.jewage.org/wiki/ru/Article:Carl_Djerassi_-_Biography



DOHERTY, Peter C
http://www.nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/medicine/laureates/1996/doherty-bio.html

 


DOISY, Edward A



DOMAGK, Gerard
Gerhard Domagk nobel.jpg

http://www.nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/medicine/laureates/1975/dulbecco-bio.html


DUVE, Christian de



DU VIGNEAUD, Vincent




E

EDELMAN, Gerald M



EGASMONIZ


EHRLICH, Paul
 

EIGEN, Manfred


EINSTEIN, Albert



EINTHOVEN, Wilhelm



ELION, Gertrude Belle


ENDERS, John N
 

ERLANGER, Joseph
 

ERNST, Richard R
Richard R Ernst.jpg
EYSENCK, Hans
Hans.Eysenck.jpg


F


M Faraday Th Phillips oil 1842.jpg

FENN, John P
John B Fenn01.jpg
FERMI, Enrico

J Fibiger.jpg


Finlay Carlos 1833-1915.jpg





FISCHER, Ernest Otto
http://www.nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/chemistry/laureates/1973/fischer-bio.html


FLEMING, Alexander




FLOREY, Howard



FLORY, Paul John



FORSSMAN, Werner



FOURIER, Jean Joseph Baptiste

Fourier2.jpg



FRANKL, Viktor
 Viktor Frankl2.jpg



Fraunhofer 2.jpg







Charles Friedel 1890s2.jpg

FUKUI, Kenichi



http://www5.geometry.net/detail/nobel/fukui_kenichi.html

FURCHHGOT, Robert







G

GADOLIN, Johan

http://www.worldofchemicals.com/297/chemistry-articles/johan-gadolin-discoverer-of-yttrium-gadolinium-elements.html





GADJUSEK, Carlton




GALENO






GALILEU

Justus Sustermans - Portrait of Galileo Galilei, 1636.jpg


http://www.famousscientists.org/galileo-galilei/
http://www.famousscientists.org/galileo-galilei/
Galileo Pisa Gravity


Galileo investigated the effect of gravity on falling bodies. He found balls fired from cannons followed a path shaped like a parabola and that all bodies fall to Earth with a constant acceleration.





GASSER, Herbert






GAUSS, Johann Carl
Carl Friedrich Gauss.jpg


GAY-LUSSAC, Joseph Louis
Gaylussac.jpg



Gay-Lussac and Biot ascend in a hot air balloon




GEIGER, Hans
 Hans Geiger. Reproduced by permission of Getty Images.




GELMAN, Murray
Murray Gell-Mann - World Economic Forum Annual Meeting 2012.jpg

https://the-history-of-the-atom.wikispaces.com/Murray+Gell-Mann


GIAUQUE, William

William Giauque Nobel.jpg

http://www.nasonline.org/publications/biographical-memoirs/memoir-pdfs/giauque-w-f.pdf


GIBBS, Josiah Willard




GILBERT, Walter



GILMAN, Alfred


http://www.nap.edu/read/5406/chapter/5#64

GITELMAN, S.H.


GLANTZMAN, W.E


GLAUBER, Johann Rudolf
Johann Rudolf Glauber.jpg



GLEDISCH, Ellen
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ellen_Gleditsch



GOLDBERGER, Joseph

Joseph Goldberger 01.jpg


GOLDSTEIN, Joseph L





GOLGI, Camilo





GRAHAM, Thomas
Thomas Graham Litho.JPG



GRANIT, Ragnar




GREENGARD, PAUL


GRIGNARD, Victor
http://www.nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/chemistry/laureates/1912/grignard-bio.html





GROVE, William Robert
William Robert Grove 2.jpg
GUILLEMIN, Roger.




GULLSTRAND, Alvar

GUNTHER, Hans




H

HABER, Fritz



HAHN, Otto
HARDEN, Arthur

HARTLINE, Haldan K
http://www.nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/medicine/laureates/1967/hartline-bio.html





HARTWELL, LELLAND H
http://www.nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/medicine/laureates/2001/hartwell-bio.html






HARVEY, William
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/William_Harvey
William Harvey 2.jpg




HASSEL, Odd
 




HAUPTMAN, Herbert Aaron



http://macaulay.cuny.edu/eportfolios/lampousis14/files/2014/12/Herbert-Hauptman-Obituary.pdf


HAWKING, Stephen W
 Picture


HAWORT; Norman
 
http://science.howstuffworks.com/dictionary/famous-scientists/chemists/walter-norman-haworth-info.htm


HEBERDEN, William

William Heberden b1710.jpg
http://www.archivesofpathology.org/doi/pdf/10.1043/0003-9985%282000%29124%3C1751%3ATLOWH%3E2.0.CO%3B2

HEEGER, Alan
 

HEISENBERG, Werner
 

HENSCH, Philip
 Philip Showalter Hench.jpg
HERSCHBACH, Dudley
 Dudley R. Herschbach in Lindau.jpg

HERSHEY, Alfred Day
 

HERZBERG, Gerhard
 Herzberg,Gerhard 1952 London.jpg

HESS, Walter Rudolph                      
 

HEVESY, George de
 

HEYMANS, Corneille
 Corneille Heymans nobel.jpg

HEYROVSKY, Jaroslav
 

HILL, Archibald Vivian
 Archibald Vivian Hill.jpg

HINSHELWOOD, Cyril
 Cyril Norman Hinshelwood Nobel.jpg

HIPOCRATES
 Hippocrates rubens.jpg

HITCHINGS, George
 George H. Hitchings 1988.jpg

HODGKIN, Dorothy Crowfoot
 

HOFMANN, Albert
 Albert Hofmann Oct 1993.jpg

HOFFMANN, ROALD
 Roald Hoffmann.jpg

HOLLEY, Robert William
 Robert W. Holley nobel.jpg

HOOKE, Robert
 13 Portrait of Robert Hooke.JPG

HOPE, Charles Thomas
 Thomas Charles Hope.jpg


HOPKINS,  Donald
 Closing remarks from Donald R. Hopkins.jpg

HOPKINS, Frederick. C.K.
 Frederick Gowland Hopkins nobel.jpg
HORECKER, Bernard

Bernard L. Horecker



HOUNSFIELD, Godfrey Newbold


HOUSSAY.Bernardo
 
HUBEL, David
 

HUBER,  Robert
 Robert-huber.jpg

HUGGENS, Charles
 Charles Brenton Huggins nobel.jpg

HUME, David


HUNT, Tim

HUXLEY, Andrew
 Andrew Fielding Huxley nobel.jpg

HUXLEY, Thomas Henry
 T.H.Huxley(Woodburytype).jpg


HUYGHENS, Christian
 Christiaan Huygens.jpg

I

IGNARRO, Louis
 Loius Ignarro.jpg


J
JACOB, François
 

JAMES, Willism
A black and white photograph of James

JENNER., Edward

JERNE, Niels
 Niels Kaj Jerne.gif

JOLIOT, Frederic
 Joliot-fred.jpg


JOLIOT CURIE, Irene
 Irène Joliot-Curie Harcourt.jpg

JOULE James Prescot
 Joule James sitting.jpg

JULIAN, Percy Lavon
 Percy Lavon Julian.jpg

JUNG, Karl
 CGJung.jpg





 K


Eric Kandel 01.JPG




KAPOSI, Moris




KARLE, Jerome

Jerome Karle, 2009.jpg

http://us.wow.com/wiki/Jerome_Karle

KARRER, Paul

 Paul Karrer.jpg


KATZ, Bernard
 


KEKULE, Friderich August
 Frkekulé.jpg


George Kelly


Lord Kelvin photograph.jpg


KENDALL, Edward Calvin
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Edward_Calvin_Kendall
Edward Calvin Kendall nobel.jpg
http://www.msthalloffame.org/edward_kendall.htm


KENDREW, John C
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_Kendrew
John Kendrew Nobel.jpg


KEPLER, Johannes

Johannes Kepler 1610.jpg
http://www.famousscientists.org/johannes-kepler/

KIRCHOV, Gustav Robert

 Gustav Robert Kirchhoff.jpg
http://encyclopedia2.thefreedictionary.com/Kirchhoff's+Equation

KLAPROTH, Martin Heinrich

Martin Heinrich Klaproth.jpg



KLUG, Aaron

Aaron Klug 1979.jpg
http://science.howstuffworks.com/dictionary/famous-scientists/biologists/aaron-klug-info.htm

KNOWLES, William Standish
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/William_Standish_Knowles
William Standish Knowles.jpg


KOCH, Robert



KOCHER, Emil Theodore
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Emil_Theodor_Kocher
Emil Theodor Kocher.jpg
http://www.geometry.net/detail/nobel/kocher_emil_theodor.html

KOHLER, Georges Jean  Fran

 Georges J.F. Köhler



KOHLER, Georges Jean  Franz

 Georges J.F. Köhler


KOHN, Walter

Walter Kohn.jpg



KOLTHOFF, Isaac Maurits

 



KORNBERG, Arthur
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arthur_Kornberg
Arthur Kornberg.jpg





KOSSEL, Albrecht

Albrecht Kossel nobel.jpg

KRABBE, Knud


KRAEPELIN, Emil

 Emil Kraepelin 1926.jpg


Edwin G. Krebs.jpg



KREBS, Hans Adolf

Hans Adolf Krebs.jpg

KROGH, August

August Krogh Bain 32006.jpg

KROTO, Harold
Harry Kroto.jpg


Richard Kuhn ETH-Bib Dia 248-065.jpg


KWOLEK, Stephanie
Stephanie Kwolek at Spinning Elements by Harry Kalish.TIF


Karl Landsteiner nobel.jpg